从诗经里取茶室名字,古代人请人喝茶常用哪些动词?
“喝茶”二字在古代有很多动词的说法,一字曰“槚、蔎、茗、荈、荼”;
二字曰“清友、水厄、酪奴”;三字曰“麒麟草、瑞草魁、余甘氏、清风使、忘忧君、不夜侯、消毒臣、苦口师、涤烦子、漏影春”;四字曰“龙芽凤草”,
这些都是古人喝茶雅称。那么这些雅称都是什么意思呢,下面就来分享一下释义。
一字雅称
1、槚
古书上指楸树或茶树。《尔雅》载有:“槚,苦茶。”
2、蔎
是古书上说的一种香草,也是茶的别称。《茶经·七之事》引扬雄《方言》记载:“蜀西南人谓茶曰蔎。”
3、茗
这据说是云南某地区的“茶”之土音,大约东汉时始用来表示茶,现在与茶字基本通用,为茶之雅称。宋代苏轼有诗云:“从来佳茗似佳人。”
香港陆羽茶室有名作家台静农题写的茶联:“泉烹苦茗琉璃碧,菊酿香醪琥珀黄。”
4、荈
荈为茶的可靠记载见于《三国志·吴书·韦曜传》:“曜饮酒不过二升,皓初礼异,密赐荼荈以代酒”,荼荈代酒,荈应是茶饮料。
荈指采摘时间较晚的茶。晋代郭璞有云:“早采者为荼,晚取者为茗,一名荈。陆德明《经典释文·尔雅音义》:“荈、荼、茗,其实一也。”
5、荼
这是古代用得最多的表示茶的字。“荼”最早见于《诗经·邺风·谷风》“谁谓荼苦,其甘如荠。”句中“荼”字是否指茶,学者推考说法不一。
东汉许慎在《说文解字》中也说:“荼,苦茶也。”由于茶叶生产的发展,饮茶的普及程度越来越高,茶的文字的使用频率也越来越高。
势力文言文怎么表达?
权力,处于高位而产生的威力。
《汉书·艺文志》:“《春秋》所贬损大人当世君臣,有威权势力,其事实皆形於传,是以隐其书而不宣,所以免时难也。”《南史·谢庄传》:“﹝ 庄 ﹞ 大明 元年,起为都官尚书。上时亲览朝政,虑权移臣下,以吏部尚书选举所由,欲轻其势力。” 宋 苏轼 《书蒲永昇画后》:“王公富人,或以势力使之, 永昇 輒嘻笑捨去,遇其欲画,不择贵贱,顷刻而成。” 老舍 《茶馆》第二幕:“一改 民国 呀,他还有钱,可没了势力,所以侄子们敢欺负他。”
√学英语,必需要掌握的英语日常寒暄高频口语词
英语作为一种语言,我们在学习的时候,必需要注重口语的练习,而日常寒暄,是口语交流中最基本的形式。今天,我们就来例举一下日常寒暄中的各种常用英语口语表达方式。

1. Greetings 问候
It's good to see you again.再见到你真好。
What's new? / What's up?近来可好?
How are you doing?你最近过得怎么样?
Hi. Tom, I'm so glad I run into you here.嗨.汤姆,真高兴在这里碰到你。
I didn't expect to meet you here.没想到在这遇见你。
Tell her to take it easy and that I hope she feels better.请她放宽心,祝她早日康复。

2. Introduction 介绍
May I introduce myself to you?/Please allow me to introduce myself to you./I'd like to introduce myself to you.我可以自我介绍一下吗?
I don't think you have met before, so allow me to introduce you.你们以前没有见过吧,清允许我介绍一下。
Jack,Bob is the guy I often tell you about.杰克,鲍勃就是我黹跟你说的那个人。

3. Invitation 邀请
Why don't we go get some tea?我们何不--块去喝茶呢?
“Why don't we 动词原形?”用来提出自己的建议或征求对方的意见,意为“为什么不……呢?”,相当于“Why not 动词原形”
Let's go to the movies. My treat.我们去矜电影吧。我请客。
That's a good idea. /That sounds like a good idea.这个主意真不错。
I was wondering if you'd like to come to dinner on Saturday.不知你周六能否过来吃晚饭。
Would you like to go shopping with me this weekend?这个周末和我去逛街好吗?
Thank you for inviting me./ It s very kind of you to invite me.谢谢你邀请我。

4. Appointment 约会
I'd like to make an appointment with Mr. Smith.我想约见史密斯先生。
Would Tuesday morning be all right?周二上午可以吗?
May I ask you out?我能和你约会吗?ask out 请某人外出约会(尤用于初次约会的男女之间)
I wonder whether you could spare me half an hour tomorrow.不知你明天能杏给我半小时的时间。
I can't keep the appointment because I am sick.因为生病所以我不能赴约。
Well. I'm engaged at that time.哦,那时我有个约会。
So you'll come then. Please phone in if you can't make it.那么你就那时来,如果来不了.请打电话给我。

5.Help帮忙
Is there anything I can do for you?有什么我可以帮你吗?
That would be a great help. Thanks a lot.那真带 了 大忙 了。非常感谢。
Would you please give me a hand?/Would you please lend me a hand?请你帮个忙好吗?
Can you cover for me on Tuesday?周二能不能帮我代个班?
Don't bother. I can do it by myself.不用麻烦了 ,我自己能行。
I'm sorry to have taken up so much of your time.占用了你这么长时间,实在不好意思。

6. Compliments 赞美
You're great/You're terrific. / How big of you.你好棒。
You're amazing. / You're awesome. / You're really something.你真了不起。
You have good taste.你很有答赏力。
You have an eye for beauty.你很有市美眼光。
You're really cool.你真酷。
I must take my hat off to you for your good show.我得为你的出色表演向你致敬。

7. Express Apologies 表达歉意
I really feel bad about that.对那件事我深表歉意。
I shouldn't have done that.我不该那么做。
I do beg your pardon for the mistake I made.请原该我的过错。
I'm terribly sorry to have given you so much trouble.给你添了这么多麻烦,真对不起。
I honestly didn't mean it.我的确不钻故意的。
Please accept my apology.请接受我的逍歉。

8. Say Goodbye 道别
See you later.再见。
See you around soon.回头见。
I've come to say goodbye.我是来告别的。
It's getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now.天不早了。恐怕现在我必须走了。
Bon Voyage. 一路顺风!
Take care!保重!
Please come again if opportunity offers. You are welcome any time.有机会的话请再次光临,我们随时欢迎。
Thank you for everything you have done for me during my stay here.谢谢你在我逗留期间为我所做的一切。
